Federal prosecutors plan to call up to 28 witnesses during trial for Milwaukee County Judge Hannah Dugan

Prosecutors are planning to call federal agents to the witness stand during the trial for Milwaukee County Judge Hannah Dugan, who is facing federal criminal charges after she allegedly helped a man evade immigration enforcement in April. 

During the final pretrial conference Wednesday, federal prosecutors told U.S. District Judge Lynn Adelman they plan to call 25 to 28 witnesses during the trial, which is set to start on Dec. 15.

Dugan was arrested on April 25, days after she is alleged to have directed a man who was in her courtroom to leave through a side door after immigration agents arrived at the courthouse to arrest him.  She was charged with obstructing or impeding a proceeding, a felony, and concealing an individual to prevent his discovery and arrest, a misdemeanor.

John Gross, a law professor at the University of Wisconsin Law School, said prosecution witnesses will likely testify about how Dugan conducted herself on the day of the incident.

“It sounds like they’re (prosecutors) going to call all the law enforcement agents, all of the court personnel, any other … witnesses who were in the hallway, who they were able to identify,” Gross said.

Jury selection is set to start on Dec. 11. Thirty-four potential jurors have already been struck and there are around 90 potential jurors remaining.

Gross said potential jurors could be excluded during jury selection because of potential bias. This, as the case has gained national attention and demonstrators have shown up to past hearings.

“This case has gotten a lot of press,” Gross said. “It involves immigration enforcement, which is an issue that people tend to feel strongly about one way or another.”

Dugan’s attorneys didn’t offer any details on how long their arguments could take or how many witnesses they may call to the stand.

She pleaded not guilty to the charges in May. In August, Adelman rejected a motion from her attorneys to dismiss the case, allowing the case to move forward. 

Dugan, a Milwaukee County Circuit Court judge, hasn’t been hearing cases after the Wisconsin Supreme Court suspended her at the end of April because of the ongoing case. 

The federal complaint said agents with Immigration and Customs Enforcement, the FBI and the Drug Enforcement Administration were in Dugan’s courtroom on April 18 to serve an administrative warrant on Eduardo Flores-Ruiz, who was in her courtroom facing misdemeanor charges of battery related to domestic violence.

Dugan allegedly directed the man to leave the courtroom through a back door that was intended for jurors. The man was later chased down and arrested outside of the courthouse, according to the complaint.